The News
Dedicated to Austrian-Hungarian Burgenland Family History


THE BURGENLAND BUNCH NEWS - No. 361
December 31, 2024, © 2024 by The Burgenland Bunch
All rights reserved. Permission to copy excerpts granted if credit is provided.

Editor: Thomas Steichen (email: tj.steichen@comcast.net)

BB Home Page: the-burgenland-bunch.org
BB Newsletter Archives: BB Newsletters
BB Facebook Page: TheBurgenlandBunchOFFICIAL

Our 28th year! The BB was founded in 1997 by Gerald Berghold (1930-2008).



Current Status Of The BB:
* Members: 3250 * Surname Entries: 9428 * Query Entries: 5967 * Staff Members: 14
This newsletter concerns:

1) THE PRESIDENT'S CORNER

2) HISTORICAL BB NEWSLETTER ARTICLES:
    - EDITION NO. 250 — WHO'DA THUNK IT?

3) ETHNIC EVENTS

4) BURGENLAND EMIGRANT OBITUARIES (courtesy of Bob Strauch)



1) THE PRESIDENT'S CORNER (by Tom Steichen)

Tom SteichenThis month's random bits and pieces (Article 1) starts with two bits on elections... a report on the current status of the Austrian federal election and another on the upcoming Burgenland state election... will they echo each other? The third piece is about Syrians in Austria... will asylum be revoked after the fall of Assad? We then move into the less-political arena with an update on water for the Neusiedlersee... progress is happening! The fifth bit is totally nonpolitical: we have two new transcriptions to report for Mischendorf plus three for Sankt Martin an der Raab. The 6th bit is about a piece that appeared on website burgenland.orf.at... either the reporter got it wrong or was misled... and the error is a minor pet-peeve for me, so you get to hear about it. Then we have a Christmas wish from the BG... enjoy! The 7th bit is a look at income of working people in Austria and Burgenland, which is a different measure than the purchasing power and per capita data I presented last month. We wrap up our bits and pieces with two items that are a staple of yearend newsletters: a mini year-end review of the BB and a request that you check your email address on our site and, if necessary, update it.

Our regular tidbits include the monthly BB Facebook report, book sales, and some more Words for Thought.

We conclude with our standard sections: A Historical BB Newsletter article, Ethnic Events and Emigrant Obituaries.



Austrian Federal Election Update: I thought it was time to update you on the status of the Austrian efforts to form a government.

The late September election for the Austrian National Council, the primary elective body in Austria and the one that determines who leads the country, resulted in a plurality for the far-right FPÖ, with the 183 available mandates (seats on the Council) being distributed as follows: FPÖ 57, ÖVP 51, SPÖ 41, NEOS 18, and GRÜNE 16 (no other party earned a sufficient percentage of the vote to be awarded a mandate). As the FPÖ failed to attain a majority (92 or more seats) this meant a coalition government would need to be formed.

However, every other seated party quickly refused to join the FPÖ in a governing coalition, forcing the President of Austria to request that the second place ÖVP (center-right, capitalist) party attempt to form a government. To do so, it was clear that the ÖVP would need to include the SPÖ (center-left, socialist) in its coalition, as it had already rejected a coalition with the FPÖ and one with just NEOS (left, capitalist) and GRÜNE (far-left, socialist) would only have 85 mandates, which are too few to rule. With just the SPÖ, a coalition would have exactly 92 seats, enough for a majority but likely not enough to rule effectively. Forming a three-party coalition by adding NEOS would result in a comfortable 110 seats (or 108 seats by adding GRÜNE instead).

On November 12th, the ÖVP and SPÖ officially invited NEOS into exploratory talks for forming a government. My take was that the Greens (GRÜNE) were too socialist and too leftist for the center-right and capitalist ÖVP. Further, they were the junior partner in the prior ÖVP coalition government that was soundly rejected by the election, so it made little sense to continue that relationship. The Greens quickly said they would "accept the role of constructive opposition with a sense of responsibility," and graciously bowed out "in the interest of the republic and its people."

Echoing that language, the ÖVP and SPÖ leaders said the goal is a "government of constructive forces" and that "the challenges should be overcome with a broad and stable alliance." The ÖVP leader Nehammer said their priorities were to secure growth and prosperity, restrict migration and improve the education and health systems. SPÖ's Babler cited affordable housing and living, climate-fit transformation, as well as functioning health and care systems. They believe their alliance represents a broad majority and the political center, one close to the people and against radicalism and division.

Like in much of Europe, these exploratory talks are taking place against a backdrop of budgetary challenges (in 2023, 23 of the 27 EU member states reported a deficit, with 10 states above the EU-mandated cap of 3% of gross domestic product). Austria is projected to have a deficit of 3.9% in 2024 (up from 1.3%), which must be reduced. The ÖVP and SPÖ quickly set up a group of budget experts and invited NEOS into the discussion.

That was followed on November 18th with an invitation to NEOS to enter negotiations to form a joint government, which ÖVP leader Karl Nehammer called an "alliance of reason and the political center" and for which SPÖ leader Andreas Babler claimed "all three of us don't have to work together, we want to work together. We want a coalition with the population." NEOS leader Beate Meinl-Reisinger agreed: "We want to express the common will today."

Despite these words, the NEOS leader made it clear that "not everything is in the bag" and Nehammer said "we have not yet reached the goal of a coalition or a government program." It seems clear that budgets and taxes are sticking points, with the SPÖ demanding an increase in corporate taxes as well as a wealth and inheritance tax, while the ÖVP rejects any new taxes and is in favor of a reduction in corporate income tax and non-wage taxes.

Not surprisingly, the start of minority-led coalition negotiations drew criticism from the FPÖ, calling it a "black day for democracy in Austria."



The Upcoming Burgenland State Election: Six parties will be on the ballot in the Burgenland state election on January 19th. The SPÖ, ÖVP, FPÖ, Greens, NEOS and HAUS (Hausverstand = Common Sense) all submitted their state nominations on time.

NEOS had to collect 180 declarations of support in each of the seven constituencies (districts within Burgenland), where 180 is five times the 36 total mandates to be awarded. The KPÖ (Communist Party of Austria) also had to collect support declarations to participate in the election (as they also were not seated in the current Landtag) but did not do well and instead announced it will not run.

HAUS, although it is new, did not need to collect declarations of support because its leader, Geza Molnar, became an independent member of the current parliament after being expelled from the FPÖ in 2021, so his signature was sufficient for his new party to run.

Anyway, these six parties are running in all seven constituencies and will participate in the distribution of the remaining mandates at the state level. As I explained in Newsletter 359, Burgenland voted in 2021 to make preferential votes decisive over party list ranking in determining who gets seated in the state Parliament. However, this applies only to the district portion of the election. Each district determines a number of mandates that is proportional to its vote count relative to the total votes cast state-wide in the election.

To explain how this works, I previously gave a "simplified" example: Let's assume the votes were equally divided among the seven districts, meaning each district should determine 36/7 = ~5.14 seats in the 36-seat Burgenland Parliament (in reality, districts vary in both population and voter turnout so an equal division is unlikely). A partial seat is, of course, impossible, so in this example each district will be given 5 seats to fill (35 = 5×7 seats total) and the remaining seat will be filled based on the state-wide excess vote. In this example, a party will need to earn 20% of the district vote to earn a mandate (or multiples of this for more than one seat).

However, since many parties are in the election, it is possible that the within-district vote will not exactly determine which party fills those 5 seats... a simple example being a party gets 50% of the district vote, so 2.5 theoretical seats... but you can't seat a half-candidate from that party. So the party fills two seats (based on earning 40% of the vote) and their excess vote (10%) transfers to the state portion of the election (where it will be combined with its excess votes from other districts). Likewise, a seat will transfer to the state portion of the election and be filled based on the state-wide excess vote for each party via their remaining list-ordered candidates.

In this election, 250,399 people are eligible to vote (versus 250,181 in the 2020 election). Of the eligible voters, 230,732 have their main residence in Burgenland, and 19,667 are secondary residence owners. People can vote in person on January 19th (the actual election date), on the early election day, January 10th, or by voting card, which can be submitted a number of ways, including by mail.

Aside: I asked VP Klaus Gerger about this secondary residence voting thing, something I've never seen in the US. He tells me that in Austria you may have multiple secondary residences, though you must have a main residence somewhere in Austria to vote in any elections. It is sufficient that someone merely has a "point of contact" with a rented, leased or purchased accommodation (room / apartment / house) for a certain period of time (“until further notice”). As he says, "the line for creating a secondary residence is otherwise pretty low... and there is absolutely no public discussion on that topic" (this second comment was in response to an observation by me that it waters down the local vote, and a question to him of whether the locals objected to the practice).

Klaus owns an apartment residence in Vienna but also the family home in Güssing, which he has been renovating. He has established the Güssing home as his main residence (apparently there were advantages in doing so while renovating) and Vienna as his secondary residence. His wife and daughter do the opposite (Vienna main, Güssing secondary).

He tells me that main residences are very important for communities because they are the key for federal financial distributions to communities, and he notes that Vienna forces people to have their main residence in Vienna by restricting parking permits only to people with main residences there (thus their car is in his wife's name).

For federal elections you are automatically on the electoral roll of your main residence. However, secondary residents must register for provincial and community elections, which his family did. Voting is done in the polling station of the electoral district of each residence, but you can apply for a voting card and vote in secondary elections via surface mail or at any polling station in Austria.

Anyway, back to the main point of this bit—the pending state election and the questions it will resolve: Will the center-left SPÖ retain a controlling majority and continue to operate a single-party Burgenland government? Or will the worldwide shift to the right (as in the US, Austrian and EU elections) sweep them out of power or into a coalition government? We will soon see!



Syrians and Asylum in Austria and the EU: Just days after the fall of Syria’s dictator Assad, after nearly 14 years of civil war, many European countries have put asylum applications from Syrians on hold, and some are considering returning them home. Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, England, Finland, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland have all paused asylum applications, and France is considering doing the same. These decisions to revise asylum policies come as anti-immigrant far-right parties have surged in popularity across the European Union.

More than 4.5 million Syrians made their way to Europe after Assad’s crackdown on protests and dissent amid the 2011 Arab Spring, unsettling politics in Germany, Italy and Greece (EU nations bickered over who should host them and whether other countries should be forced to help; those tensions remain today). In 2015, more than 1 million Syrians made their way by land and sea to Europe at the height of the civil war. Some 70% of them ending up in two countries: Germany 59% and Sweden 11%. Austria, Greece, the Netherlands and France host between 2% and 5%, while other countries host less than 2%.

Syrians still make up the biggest group of asylum seekers in the EU, with 14,000 through September 2024 (17% of all applications), and with over 100,000 cases still pending (on average, only one in three applications are accepted).

Austria's initial action after Assad's fall was an order by the Interior Minister for his agency to prepare a program for "orderly repatriation and deportation to Syria." However, Syrians who have been granted asylum will face no change in their status. Currently, some 100,000 Syrians live in Austria.

More recently, Austria's government has said it is offering Syrian refugees who wish to return to their home country a return bonus of 1,000 euros to go back to Syria. Deporting people against their will is not yet possible, so the government said it will focus on voluntary deportations.

Syrians currently make up the largest group of asylum-seekers in Austria, and since the government is under pressure from the far-right to take a tougher stance on immigration, that pressure likely prompted this action. Germany had also discussed a return bonus of 1,000 euros for volunteers who wish to go back to Syria (likely for the same reason). Their government said "We will charter planes for anyone who wants to go back to Syria, and we will give them €1,000 to get them started."

There are strict EU and international laws rules for ending refugee status, requiring, for example, that changes in the country of origin must be significant and non-temporary, which no authority has yet to declare. The UN's refugee agency has called for "patience and vigilance" in the treatment of Syrians who have sought international protection and believes that much will depend on whether Syria's new leaders are prepared to respect law and order.



Danube Water for Lake Neusiedl: Progress is slowly being made concerning a water supply intended to stabilize the water level in the Neusiedlersee. While there has yet to be an announced target date for when nor an exact location for where Danube water will flow into the lake, the needed flow volume has been determined and a plan for a method of delivery has been discussed. According to Christian Sailer, head of the Lake Neusiedl task force, "A pipeline is being considered and the discharge into the lake will not take place selectively with the end of the pipeline, but the water will be evenly distributed over the reed belt."

What this implies is 1) that a canal will not be used and 2) that there is a need to "filter" the Danube water to prevent it from altering the lake (and the reed beds can do this filtering).

The plan is that two cubic meters of Danube water per second are needed and will flow into the lake via an artificially created delta in a (yet unspecified) section of reed bed. This is the way that the Wulka River water (an average of 1.2 cubic meters per second) successfully discharges into the lake.

In the image below, the Wulka River is the dark, wider line coming into the image in the lower left corner then up into the deeper green, where it quickly breaks into a delta of small channels and little ponds (the speckled light green area) before it then seeps eastward through the reeds toward the lake on the right. It is about 2 miles in a straight line from the start of the deep green area to the open lake... how far the water actually travels depends on its wandering route.



As for the planned artificial delta, there are a number of possible locations currently being examined individually, but they remain secret while feasibility studies go forth. The task force has been charged with submitting a plan for approval by autumn 2025 and also has been given strict requirements that must be met: the filtered Danube water must be compatibility with the flora and fauna of Lake Neusiedl and also not disturb the surrounding agriculture and drinking water supply.

As I mentioned, it is expected that 2 m³/s (about 528 gallons per second) of Danube water will be piped to the lake. This is about 3/100th of one percent of the average flow of the Danube River, which moves an average of about 6,452 m³/s of water in an annual range from a minimum flow of 1,790 m³/s to a maximum of 15,900 m³/s. However, 2 m³/s means over 45 million gallons will be fed to the lake each day, which is sizable!



New Transcribed Records: Patrick Kovacs has contributed two record collections to the BB, both being for the Mischendorf Catholic parish. The transcription of birth records is for years 1815 to 1827 and consists of 881 records. The transcription of death records is for years 1817 to 1827 and consists of 514 records. These year ranges were chosen to bridge the gap between the index on GenTeam (births 1715-1814, deaths 1715-1816) and the FamilySearch duplicates (1828-1895). The source for the transcriptions are the original Mischendorf Catholic record images available on matriken.at.

...

The Mischendorf Catholic parish included itself and the villages of Großbachselten, Kleinbachselten, Kleinzicken, Kotezicken, Neuhaus in der Wart, and Rohrbach an der Teich. Copyright for both transcriptions remain with Patrick, but we thank him for sharing his work with us!



Ferenc Zotter has also been busy, adding three transcriptions to others he has done for the Sankt Martin an der Raab Catholic parish. He provides two transcriptions of birth records, one for years 1737-1769 (3,989 records) and another for years 1770 to 1817 (6,497 records). In addition, he provided a transcription of marriage records for years 1797 to 1828 consisting of 880 records. Copyright for all three transcriptions remain with Ferenc, whom we thank greatly for sharing his work with us!

Ferenc asks that if anyone finds an error or has any information to add, to please share it with him, as he would like to continuously correct and update data. Also, if anyone is interested in his work, to contact him at zotter.ferenc@gmail.com. [In general, this applies to all of our transcribed records... if you find an error or have additional information, please share it with me so we can fix it.]

The Sankt Martin an der Raab parish at that time consisted of itself and the villages of Doiber, Eisenberg an der Raab, Gritsch, Neumarkt an der Raab, Oberdrosen, Welten, and Windisch Minihof, plus the now-Hungarian village of Alsószölnök.

Side Note: Ferenc transcribes primarily for MACSE (Magyar Családtörténet-kutató Egyesület  = Hungarian Society for Family History Research) and is kind enough to share his work with us when appropriate. Their English-language introductory page is at  macse.hu/society/en/kezdolap.php. While access to their databases (usually) requires a paid membership, the annual fee is low (5000 HUF = ~$12.70 currently) and can be paid via PayPal, Visa or MasterCard (a free access window, Dec 25 - Jan 1, is open at this writing). Their databases contain millions of indexed birth, marriage and death records for the current territory of Hungary, and they have started to expand to the entire Kingdom of Hungary territory (Ferenc's Burgenland efforts being an example). Currently, you can find records for Lockenhaus, Frauenkirchen, Jennersdorf, Neumarkt an der Raab, and Sankt Martin (the records described above are not yet available but will be soon). There are also records for nearby Szombathely, Kőszeg, and Szentgotthárd. If you are interested in this opportunity, check out their site at the link above.



The Fiction Continues (But Please Stop!): I read a very nice story on burgenland.orf.at about 103-year-old Charles "Chuck" Estvan, Jr., who was born in 1921 in Güssing and emigrated in 1929 with his mother and sister, all joining his father Karl in Passaic, NJ, who had emigrated earlier in 1923. The picture to the right (circa 1922-1923) shows then-Karl Istvan (lower left) with his mother Rosa, sister Marianne, and older brother Josef (who died of typhus shortly before the family emigrated).

Chuck grew up in Passaic, NJ, studied mathematics and art, and joined the US Navy in 1943, being stationed on the west coast on an aircraft carrier at the end of the war. Although he returned to New Jersey, he soon moved back to California, where he became a successful advertising designer and art director in Hollywood. He married, had a daughter, and lived in the Hollywood Hills among the stars before retiring to a house in Oxnard Beach fronting the Pacific Ocean some 20 years ago. He still lives there with his daughter, who joined him after his wife died in 2018, and he continues working as an artist, now presenting his work via social media, though earlier he ran his own gallery.

He says he never went back to Austria because "I was always too busy, I didn't have time. I met such wonderful people here—artists, actors—and became part of them, so Austria is only the place where I was born—but the best thing that happened to me." Of his native German language, he only remembers a few words.

It seems he led a wonderfully successful life... so why did I title this bit "The Fiction Continues"?

It was one little line in the story that said: "In the US, immigration changed the family's surname to Estvan." I'll let you decide if this is true...

Below are a series of image clips (to see a larger version, right click each and select "open image in a new tab"), the first clip being from the 1923 passenger manifest that includes Karl Istvan, Sr. and was processed by immigration services in the port of New York. Do you see any evidence of the Istvan surname being changed?



He names his wife Rosa Istvan in Güssing and details on the record match with other evidence to clearly indicate that this is Chuck's father.

Next I give you two clips from the 1929 passenger manifest for when Chuck and family joined his father. It also was processed by immigration services in the port of New York. Again, do you see any evidence of the surname being changed (or that the father's surname had changed at this time)?





Another piece of evidence is a clip from the 1930 census page that includes the family and that was prepared by the census enumerator in Passaic, NJ, well after the family cleared immigration services in New York:



Seems to say Istvan there, right?

So, one last piece of evidence, this being the corresponding 1940 census page:



Guess what? We finally see surname Estvan!

So, sometime between 1930 and 1940, Karl Sr. changes his first name to Charles and his surname to Estvan (and the kids' names are Americanized too). Like so many other immigrants, it seems clear that he chose to change his name on his own, likely to fit in better and make it easier for his friends and coworkers to spell and pronounce his name.

In 1946, son Chuck gets married in California under the Estvan name. Also I found a 1939 record for his sister and she used the Estvan spelling in that year.

My point, of course, is that family lore that a family surname was changed by US immigration authorities is almost always a fiction... a fiction I wish we could put to rest for good (and I sent a message to ORF News to that effect!)

PS: After this bit was written, I ran into a claim in a new novel I was reading that a character's surname was changed by emigration officials... grrr!



From the Burgenländische Gemeinschaft:

A Recipe for a Wonderful Christmas

Ingredients
- a spoonful of warmth of heart
- a packet of love
- a good gram of anticipation
- a large portion of forgiveness
- a handful of good wishes
- a touch of contemplation

Preparation
Pour all ingredients into your heart, mix well and share with loved ones!

Notes
From your old and faraway homeland, we wish you all a blessed, peaceful Christmas and a healthy, happy New Year 2025!



Burgenländers Earn the Most: The Austrian Court of Audit presented its General Income Report, which summarized the developments in the labor market of employees in 2023. The analysis showed that the highest average gross annual income was achieved by employed persons residing in Burgenland, while the lowest was achieved by those in Vienna.

This income of employed persons is a different statistical measure than the purchasing power or per capita income data I presented last month. According to the report, more than 4.7 million Austrians were employed.

Employees in Burgenland earned an average of €39,286 ($40,857 at the current exchange rate) in the year, which is more than €2,900 ($3,016) above the Austrian average. Men's income was higher than that of women in all federal states. In Burgenland, women earned an average of €30,984 ($32,223) and men €46,351 ($48,205). However, much of the gender difference was because the proportion of part-time employees among women is almost twice as high as among males.

The level of income depended heavily on the industry. The highest earnings were achieved in the energy supply and financial and insurance services sectors. The lowest incomes were in accommodation and gastronomy. The proportion of women was highest in health and social services, while it was lowest in the construction, energy supply and goods sectors.

The average gross annual income of pensioners residing in Austria was €25,820 ($26,853) in 2023. Women's pensions were on average 64 percent of men's pensions, illustrating that income differences persist even in retirement (likely due to fewer full-time working years).



2024 BB Notes: While this is not a full-blown year-end summary, I am going to acknowledge a few things from the year.

The first thing is to acknowledge the growth of the BB over the year. We started 2024 with 3,206 members and are leaving the year with 3,250 a growth of 44. A warm welcome to all you new members (as well as a hello to the many that have been with us longer). I hope you all find membership in the BB to be useful and educational!

Along with our direct BB membership, I also want to report on the growth of our affiliated Facebook page. It started the year with 2,118 members and now reports 2,283, a growth of 165. The Facebook page has very much become our "immediate help" tool, often answering member questions within a few minutes. As such, I suggest you join both groups.

For the BB itself, we did not gain nor lose staff members this year. The current crew of "managing" staff on our site has been stable and the site itself has been functioning well. Our "contributing" editors have also remained the same, though much of that contribution is more often now on our Facebook page as opposed to email-based help or newsletter articles.

Having said that, I need to publicly thank the BB staff (as well as the BB Facebook administrators), as they are the ones that make all this possible. I personally appreciate them and I'm sure you do too. Thanks all!

We continue to sell the English edition of Walter Dujmovits' book, "The Burgenländer Emigration to America." As you may know, the BB performed the translation and published the book in 2013 and it has been for sale (at production cost) on Lulu, a print-on-demand service, since January 2014. Current total sales are 1805, an increase of 48 books over the year.

As for BH&R, the team added 836 honorees, raising the total to 28,839.

Another count I want to mention is that of Burgenland Emigrant Obituaries. 2024 saw 28 obits published in the newsletter, a count that had been declining as the last great wave of Burgenland emigrants aged out (from annual counts in the 50's) but slightly higher than last year's 25.

The last 2024 thing I want to talk about is genealogical records. We all know that FamilySearch.org and Ancestry.com continue to add genealogical records of all sorts, but the most interesting to us are the 53 new Burgenland Lutheran collections that Patrick Kovacs identified on FamilySearch (we listed these collections in Newsletter 360 and links to them have been added on our FS Films pages), and the indexes and confirmation records identified by Ferenc Zotter.

Ferenc pointed out that there is now an "Images" option to "Search" on the FamilySearch website. This is the easiest way to find these uncataloged image collections. Just put in the village name you want (try both the German and Hungarian village name, as FamilySearch is inconsistent about how to access them). Not all villages will have such collections but it is still worth looking!

It also was announced this past year that the Evangelical Lutheran Superintendency intended to place images of all of their matrikal records online by year end. The last word I heard is that the digitalization of the books has been completed and a review process was underway, with publication by year's end "still on track."

However, my focus here is on the records we offer on the BB website. Church records are notoriously hard to transcribe, so having knowledgeable BB members perform the transcriptions tends to lead to more accurate work (something we all appreciate). 2024 provided transcriptions of eleven vital records collections (there was just one in 2023). The new collections this year were:

- Jennersdorf Catholic Records: Edward Schraith and Tom Steichen transcribed the 8,850 birth records and the 1,670 marriage records for the 1828-1895 period.

- Deutsch Tschantschendorf Catholic Records: Patrick Kovacs transcribed 14 "original" marriage records for 1873 that were missing from the online FamilySearch "duplicates" image collection.

- Sankt Michael Catholic Records: Bernhard Antal transcribed the 2,326 death records from 1794 to 1827.

- Apetlon Catholic Records: Rebecca Chamberlain transcribed the 3,853 birth records for 1771-1826 and the 989 marriage records for 1746-1826.

- Mischendorf Catholic Records: Patrick Kovacs transcribed the 881 birth records for 1815-1827 and the 514 death records for 1817-1827.

- Sankt Martin an der Raab Catholic Records: Ferenc Zotter transcribed the 10,486 birth records for 1737-1817 (in two parts) and the 880 marriage records for 1797-1828.

- New and Revised House Number Translation Lists: Christian Ofenböck provided a new house number translation list for Rudersdorf as well as enhanced versions of his previous translation lists for Zahling and Neusiedl bei Güssing.



Check, Update E-mail Address: This is a now-regular feature of my year-end BB newsletter: an annual request that you review your e-mail address on our pages and, if it is no longer correct, that you send in a correction using the BB's Change Form found here: the-burgenland-bunch.org/change.

Your e-mail address is the only way other BB members (even BB staff) can contact you; if it is invalid, you may as well not bother to list your family data with us. The Change Form also allows you to update your other information... but the starting point is a valid e-mail address, so please check it!

How do you check it: Go to our Members Pages at the-burgenland-bunch.org/Members, select the correct section of the alphabet, find your entry in the alphabetical listing, then click your name; that should open a blank e-mail with your e-mail address on the "To:" line. If the listed address is obsolete/wrong, copy it then go to our Change Form and paste that wrong address into the 3rd box on the form (we want the wrong address so we know we are fixing the right problem!). Then fill out at least boxes 1, 2 and 4, answer the "human-verification" question at the bottom of the form, then click the "send" button. We'll take care of the rest!



The Facebook Bunch (from Vanessa Sandhu):

Happy New Year, BB! (and a belated Merry Christmas or Happy Hanukkah, as well!)

As we close the books on 2024, we look forward to another great year in our group. This year, we gained 165 new members, bringing our total membership count to 2283! We are so grateful for each and every member in our group. Without you, your vast knowledge, and your willingness to help others, we would not be able to assist others on their journeys to learn about their Burgenland families. You are all greatly appreciated, so thank you for all that you do! Here’s to another year of research, culture, and lifelong friendships! If you haven’t joined us yet, please feel free to check us out! We’d love to have you! facebook.com/share

This month, we enjoyed lots of beautiful music from Burgenland. We had daily holiday music, courtesy of the Burgenländisches Volksliedwerk’s musical Advent calendar. Here is a link to their YouTube channel: youtube.com/burgenlandischesvolkslied

Member Fred Knarr shared this nice video by Metternich and Da Winkla: youtu.be/B0

Member Janet Kroboth-Weber shared this beautiful Advent selection, the Andachtsjodler: youtube.com/AKHR

BB Staff member Bob Strauch shared a holiday music collection from 1967: The Coplay Sängerbund Chorus (aka, The Edelweiss Choraliers), under the direction of Anna Mohr, recorded an LP of Austrian and German Christmas hymns and carols at St. Peter's Catholic Church in Coplay. The LP is included in an online archive at Lehigh University in Bethlehem. RLP225: Edlelweiss Choraliers Sing Old Time Christmas Carols

We had tons of great family recipes shared by his month, from Fred Knarr’s recipe for salzstangerl (salt sticks) to many delicious cookie recipes, including Roland Schuller’s vanillekipferl: youtu.be/IkaJJQWJY

Member Heidi Frank shared a nice video and photos of her Apfelstrudel making process, complete with a recipe and lots of tips. It looks absolutely perfect and I can’t wait to try it out!

Member Gerhard Lang shared a beautiful photo from the world’s largest Christmas crib, built at the festival stage at Moerbisch. The crib is 90 meters wide and has a height of 18 meters.

Member Barbara Gibian Heinrich shared some photos and information about her father-in-law, Oscar Heinrich. Oscar was a former Großpetersdorf resident. While on the trip, he showed his family where they had lived and worked before being evicted in 1938 by the Nazis. Oscar’s father, Ludwig Heinrich, had a butcher shop in town. The shop contained a normal store, while he sold Kosher meat in the back. Barbara also shared photos from a 2001 memorial ceremony held at the castle in Schlaining, honoring 47 survivors and their descendants.

CONNECTIONS:

Member Moritz Wagner writes “Hey there everyone, I am currently researching the Drauch branch of my family. Does anyone know a Drauch family in Inzenhof?

Here's the info I have: The family lived on Inzenhof 2. The father, Josef Drauch-Jost (12.10.1880 - ??? ) was adopted by his aunt and uncle after his parents emigrated to America. Josef first married his adopted sister Maria Jost. And they had two children: Josef (*1904 - ???) and Maria (*1906 - ???) married to Fabian Ofner in Thal, Styria.

Sadly, Maria (the mother) died giving birth to her daughter. Josef married on 24 Jan 1909 his second wife Maria Joszt. He had eight other children with her: 1. Julianna (*1910 - ???), married Hermann Hütter? (1897–1975) in Tchanigraben. 2. Theresia (1911 - ???) 3. Irma (1912 - 1979), married Kurta, lived in the USA. 4. Rudolf (*1914 - 1965), married to Emilie (*1920 - 1998). 5. Robert (*1919 - 1990), probably married Stefanie Stradal (*1923 - 1994). 6. Cecilia (*1921 - ???) 7. Anna (*1924 - ???) 8. Paulina (*1926 - ???)

If anyone has information about this family or knows descendants of those mentioned persons, I would appreciate your information!


Member Harold Egon writes “Looking for family members from Jormansdorf. Maria Welz, born April 5, 1885. If you have any info, please let me know.”

Member Walter Müllner of Austria writes “Does anyone here have connections with a Fred Dorn who moved to Chicago from Vienna? He was an uncle of my uncle Fritz Dornhackl (but removed the 'hackl' from his name). He married there and had some kids. I think he had one of the first dog salons there. Additional information: He was born 5 Mar 1898 in Langschwarza, Lower Austria (in the nowadays Waldviertel) under name Friedrich Dornhackl. His parents were Franz Dornhackl and Karoline Rötzer. He emigrated via Bremen (Germany) on the ship 'Seydlitz' on 17 Mar 1923 to New York. Final destination is given as 'Humphrey'. In the census of 1940, he is listed as single living in the same household as a 'Pauline Tuck' in 'Chicago, Ward 5, Block 3'. His profession is given as 'Baker', working in a bakery. In a 1942 military service record he was listed as married, contact person was 'Annette Dorn', address 2225 Burling Street. As a special identification characteristic it says 'shot through left elbow'. He died on 1 Jan 1978 and is buried at Elm Lawn cemetery in Chicago, his wife (maybe his second wife?) is given here as 'Antonie Weidner'. I'd appreciate any hint to more information. Thanks.”

If anyone has any information for Moritz, Harold, or Walter, please let me know and I would be happy to help you connect! You can reach me at HooftyRN@msn.com.

Until next month, stay safe and healthy!

Vanessa



Book coverUpdate for book "The Burgenländer Emigration to America": Here is this month's update on purchases of the English issue of the 3rd edition of Dr. Walter Dujmovits' book "Die Amerika-Wanderung Der Burgenländer."

Current total sales are 1805 copies, as interested people purchased 3 books during this past month.

As always, the book is available for online purchase at a list price of $8.89 (which is the current production charge for the book, as we purposely choose not to make any profit so you can obtain the book at as low a cost as possible!), plus tax & shipping. See the BB homepage for a link to the information / ordering page.

The book is an excellent read for the Burgenländers in your family... so, if you didn't get them one for Christmas, get theirs now!



Burgenland Recipes: (none this month... got one for us?)



Note: Our recipes sortable list has links directly to the recipes or food-related articles published in our past newsletters. You can access the list by clicking our recipe box (to the right). Thanks to the contributions of our members over the years, we have quite a collection of Burgenland recipes, some with several variations.

However, whenever we use up our unpublished recipes, this recipe section will become dormant. So, if you have a favorite family recipe, please consider sharing it with us. We will be happy to publish it. Our older relatives, sadly, aren't with us forever, so don't allow your favorite ethnic dish to be lost to future generations.

You can send your recipe to BB Recipes Editor, Alan Varga. Thanks!



Words for Thought: I stumbled across the following quote in a novel I was reading... and it reminded me of the Ottoman incursions into the Austro-Hungarian Empire. That made me think of the hubris of all great people in their time, which led me to read again a favorite poem, Ozymandias. I give you the quote and the poem below:

If you had not committed great sin, God would not have sent
a punishment like me upon you
. – Genghis Khan, c.1220

Ozymandias (Percy Bysshe Shelley, 1818)

I met a traveler from an antique land
Who said: Two vast and trunkless legs of stone
Stand in the desert. Near them, on the sand,
Half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown,
And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command,
Tell that its sculptor well those passions read
Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things,
The hand that mocked them and the heart that fed:
And on the pedestal these words appear:
"My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings:
Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!
"
No thing beside remains. Round the decay
Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare
The lone and level sands stretch far away.

There is actually a lot of history associated with this poem. It was written as part of a friendly competition in which Shelley and fellow poet Horace Smith each created a poem on Egyptian pharaoh Ramesses II under the title of Ozymandias, the Greek name for the pharaoh.

Smith, a banker and political writer who managed Shelley's finances, spent the Christmas season of 1817–1818 with Percy and Mary Shelley. Members of their literary circle would sometimes challenge each other to write competing sonnets on a common subject. In this case, Shelley and Smith chose a passage from the writings of the Greek historian Diodorus Siculus that described a massive Egyptian statue and quoted its inscription: "King of Kings Ozymandias am I. If any want to know how great I am and where I lie, let him outdo me in my work."

Shelley's revered poem explores the ravages of time and the resulting oblivion to which the legacies of even the greatest men are subject, as well as their hubris while alive. In this poem, as in everyday life, power is ephemeral.

If you wish to read Smith's long-forgotten poem, you can find it here: Ozymandias.


3) HISTORICAL BB NEWSLETTER ARTICLES

Editor: This is part of our series designed to recycle interesting articles from the BB Newsletters of 10 years ago. As this is a December newsletter, the one from 10 years ago was a year-end summary with little content worth recyling. Still, it was also the 250th newsletter and the story of how we got to that number was discussed... and I will recyle it below. I'll also note that the "season's greeting" card at the start of this newsletter was first published 10 years ago, though I slightly enhanced it for this edition!



THE BURGENLAND BUNCH NEWS No. 250
December 31, 2014


EDITION NO. 250 — WHO'DA THUNK IT?

It was 1993 when Gerry Berghold stopped in at the Burgenländische Gemeinschaft in Güssing and first discussed his idea about the formation of what became the Burgenland Bunch. During the same trip, he also shared his plans for an 'internet group' with the governor of Burgenland, Karl Stix, and the head of the state parliament, Wolfgang Dax... but it would not be until 1997 that a formal organization came into being.

From an initial mailing in January 1997 to just 12 correspondents (followed quickly by a website to provide a depository for the shared information), our monthly English-language BB newsletter now reaches 2300 members residing in every US state and in many countries of the world. From 1997 through 2005, the newsletter was formatted as text-only and distributed as e-mail, with the first 88 editions being issued bi-weekly.

From 2006 into 2008, it was simultaneously formatted and distributed both as an e-mail and as an online version; the online configuration adding graphics, color and better formatting. Since then, it is distributed solely as an online publication, with only an e-mail notice sent to members to announce its availability.

Gerry Berghold edited and published the initial 176 editions, introducing the first by saying: "I've just faced up to the fact that we really are a Burgenland genealogical group. I've therefore decided that I might as well issue an occasional informal newsletter as opposed to occasionally forwarding correspondence to others while trying to remember what I sent to whom." Topics in that first edition were: Some comments re: two Burgenland books; Burgenland Flag (Fahne); Dictionaries & Language Aids; and Computer Translators; all covered in just 1090 words (a typical newsletter now runs to around 10,000 words, which is actually somewhat smaller than a few years ago).

Hannes Graf became Editor in September 2008, publishing 24 editions and introducing the practice of including photographs and images to support articles within the newsletter. I took on the roll of Editor in August 2010, with this now being my 50th edition [Ed. note: with this December 2024 newsletter, I'm up to 161 editions].

One of the goals established at the founding of The Burgenland Bunch was to develop an archive of English-language articles about Burgenland history and culture. The newsletter (and its archives) was the medium by which this goal was to be accomplished. I think I can safely say that the BB website is now the largest source for such English-language information about Burgenland and that the goal is being accomplished!

A last word: As you may know, a joint US and Austrian staff of 17 volunteers [now 14] currently supports the organization and provides input to the newsletter. However, only one of those staff members, Fritz Königshofer [now deceased], was on Gerry’s initial staff of 11. In between, we have had staff members arrive and depart, so the total number of staffers well exceeds 30 over the years since our founding [37 in total now]. I know that current staff members will retire as their interest or capabilities change; given that, I ask you to consider whether you can be one to continue the volunteer tradition that will sustain this organization into its 19th [now 29th] and further years.



Ed: I asked Hannes Graf, our previous Newsletter Editor and current Members Editor, to also say a few words in recognition of this milestone 250th edition. Here are his comments:



These Boots Were Much Too Big

The very first action that I had to do when I took the Newsletter Editor position in 2008 was a Memorial Special about my predecessor, founder and longtime editor, Gerry Berghold. So my very first article in NL 178 was only a note... but it describes my situation quite well:

WHAT KIND OF CHALLENGE!

When I took the job as Editor of the Burgenland Bunch [BB] Newsletter after Gerry's retirement on August 9th, I thought that I would have time to ask Gerry some questions about how to handle things in the Newsletter. I never thought that the first work I would do would be about his death. But now it is true, and so I will try to do my best.


When I recall that day and the following years, I always think that it had to come as it came. The boots that Gerry had left to me had been much too big for me.

Hannes Graf



Ed: After reading Hannes' comments, my first reaction was to disagree! Hannes did a fine job as Editor, especially given that he was writing in a language that was, at best, secondary for him. However, on reflection I also agree with him, as I too have felt the burden of filling Gerry's boots. Let us, instead, say we once tried to walk in his footsteps... and then wandered off in directions best suited for each of us. Perhaps we did not go where Gerry might have walked but I was pleased with the course Hannes trod and I hope my travels as Editor have not drifted too far from Gerry's aspirations. Regardless, I suspect we all have gained a bit more breadth by the takings of these differing paths.


4) ETHNIC EVENTS

LEHIGH VALLEY, PA


Sunday, Jan. 5: German Christmas Service at St. John's Lutheran Church in Emmaus. Info: stjohnsemmaus.org/post=3970

Please consult the club links for their events:

coplaysaengerbund.com
lancasterliederkranz.com
readingliederkranz.com
evergreenclub.org


NEW BRITAIN, CT

Friday-Sunday, 1-8 pm: Biergarten is open. Austrian Donau Club, 545 Arch Street.


5) BURGENLAND EMIGRANT OBITUARIES

(none this month)

 
END OF NEWSLETTER (Even good things must end!)


NOTICE (Informal Terms and Conditions): The Burgenland Bunch (BB) was formed and exists to assist Burgenland descendants in their research into their heritage and, toward that end, reserves the right to use any communication you have with us (email, letter, phone conversation, data upload, etc.) as part of our information exchange and educational research efforts.
    ● If you do not want your communication to be used for this purpose, indicate that it is "confidential" and we will attempt to abide by that request.
    ● Correspondents who communicate with the BB without requesting confidentiality retain their copyright but give a non-exclusive license to the BB allowing us to forward to BB members, publish in our monthly newsletter or on our website, and/or subsequently and permanently archive all or parts of such communications.

The formal Burgenland Bunch Website Usage Agreement is here: Agreement

The Burgenland Bunch homepage (website) is at: the-burgenland-bunch.org
 

Burgenland Bunch Newsletter, copyright © 2024 by The Burgenland Bunch
All rights reserved. Permission to copy excerpts granted if credit is provided.